University of California .::. Department of Integrative Biology .::. Berkeley, CA 94720-3140 U.S.A.

 
 

Spagna, J.C., A. I. Vakis, C. A. Schmidt, S. N. Patek, X. Zhang, N. D. Tsutsui and A. V. Suarez. 2008.
Phylogeny, scaling and the generation of extreme forces in trap-jaw ants.
Journal of Experimenal Biology 211: 2358-2368.


Patek, S.N. and J.E. Baio. 2007.
The acoustic mechanics of stick-slip friction in the California spiny lobster (Panulirus interruptus).
Journal of Experimenal Biology 210(20):3538-3546.


Patek, S.N., B.N. Nowroozi, J.E. Baio, R.L. Caldwell, and A.P. Summers. 2007.
Linkage mechanics and power amplification of the mantis shrimp's strike.
Journal of Experimenal Biology 210(20): 3677-3688.


Patek, S.N., J. E. Baio, B. L. Fisher, A. V. Suarez. 2006.
Multifunctionality and mechanical origins: ballistic jaw propulsion in trap-jaw ants
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 103 (34): 12787-12792.
Supplementary videos of mandible strikes and jaw propulsion UC Berkeley press release


Patek, S.N., R. M. Feldmann, M. Porter and D. Tshudy. 2006.
Phylogeny and evolution of lobsters.
In: "Lobsters: Biology, Management, Aquaculture and Fisheries", B. F. Phillips ed., Blackwell Publishing.


Patek, S.N. and R. L. Caldwell. 2006.
The stomatopod rumble: low frequency sound production in Hemisquilla californiensis.
Marine and Freshwater Behaviour and Physiology 39(2): 99-111.

Supplementary audio recordings of the mantis shrimp's rumble (note: low frequency speakers are needed in order to hear first two sounds):
A typical rumble lasting approximately 1 second. Accompanies Figure 2.
An exceptionally long duration rumble produced over a period of 13 seconds. Accompanies Figure 3.
A pulsed broadband rattle generated when mantis shrimp vibrate the exoskeleton against a plastic burrow. Accompanies Figure 4.



Patek, S.N. and R. L. Caldwell. 2005.
Extreme impact and cavitation forces of a biological hammer: strike forces of the peacock mantis shrimp Odontodactylus scyllarus.
Journal of Experimental Biology 208: 3655-3664.

Supplementary videos of cavitation and force generation:
A peacock mantis shrimp (Odontodactylus scyllarus) strikes a force sensor. Filmed at 100,000 frames per second in color, this movie clip shows the mantis shrimp's dactyl heel striking a force sensor. The formation and collapse of cavitation bubbles are visible between the sensor's surface and the mantis shrimp's appendage.
Synchronous high-speed video and force output of a peacock mantis shrimp's strike.Two force peaks are generated during the strike of a single raptorial appendage. This movie clip shows simultaneous high-speed video images and force sensor output, both sampled at 100,000 samples per second. The first force peak is caused by the impact of the mantis shrimp's appendage against the force sensor. The second force peak is caused by the collapse of a cavitation bubble. Following the primary cavitation bubble collapse, the rebound phase of cavitation is visible in the form of a light cloud of cavitation bubbles, which eventually collapse with lower total forces than the first primary bubble collapse.


Pringle, A., Patek, S.N., Fischer, M., Stolz, J., and Money, N. P. 2005.
The captured launch of a ballistospore.
Mycologia 97(4): 866-871.
Supplementary videos of spore release:
The trajectory of a ballistospore (filmed at 20,000 frames per second).
The collapse of a Buller's drop onto the spore's surface (filmed at 100,000 frames per second).


Patek, S.N., W.L. Korff and R.L. Caldwell. 2004.
Deadly strike mechanism of a mantis shrimp.
Nature 428: 819-820.
Supplement


McHenry, M.J. and S.N. Patek. 2004.
The evolution of larval morphology and swimming performance in ascidians.
Evolution 58(6):1209-1224.


Patek, S.N. and T.H. Oakley. 2003.
Comparative tests of evolutionary tradeoffs in a palinurid lobster acoustic system.
Evolution 57(9): 2082-2100.


Goldman, J.A. and S.N. Patek. 2002.
Two sniffing strategies in palinurid lobsters.
Journal of Experimental Biology 205: 3891-3902.


Patek, S.N. 2002.
Squeaking with a sliding joint: mechanics and motor control of sound production in spiny lobsters.
Journal of Experimental Biology 205: 2375-2385.


Patek, S.N. 2001.
Spiny lobsters stick and slip to make sound.
Nature 411: 153-154.


Brainerd, E.L. and S.N. Patek. 1998.
Vertebral column morphology, C-start curvature, and the evolution of mechanical defenses in tetraodontiform fishes.
Copeia 1998(4): 971-984.


Colson, D.J., S.N. Patek, E.L. Brainerd, S.M. Lewis. 1998.
Sound production during feeding in Hippocampus seahorses (Syngnathidae).
Environmental Biology of Fishes 51: 221-229.


 

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